Sunday,
Aug. 29, 2010
Jesus the Son of God
Hebrews 1:2-3
"In these
last days has
spoken to us in His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things,
through whom also He made the world. 3 And He is the radiance of His
glory and the exact representation of His nature, and upholds all things by the
word of His power. When He had made purification of sins, He sat down at the
right hand of the Majesty on high."
Introduction
It goes without saying that there has never been or ever
will be anyone like Jesus. One of the distinct glories of the Lord Jesus is
that He is the Son of God. Verse two begins with the declaration that God, "In these last days has
spoken to us in His Son.” In our last study we considered these words and thought about how
God speaks. I want you to look at them again and pay special attention to the
words “His Son.” You will notice that the personal pronoun “His” is in italics
indicating that it was added by the translators. It literally reads that God
has spoken “unto us by Son.” God has many sons. I am a son of God. Each person
that is saved is a son of God. The Bible says in John 1:12, “But as many as received him, to them gave he
power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:” 1
John 3: 1 says, “Beloved, now are we the
sons of God.”
When
we were saved we became sons of God. However, the writer of Hebrews is not
talking about just any son of God. God has spoken “by Son.” He is talking about
Jesus, the divine Son. The words “by Son” denote equality. The Bible says in
John 1:1 “In the beginning was the Word, the Word was with God, and the Word was
God.” What an ocean of truth can be gleaned from John 1:1. “In the beginning was the Word.” There
is the eternity of Jesus. “And the Word
was with God.” There is the personality of Jesus. “And the Word was God.” There is the deity of Jesus. Jesus was in
the beginning with God indicating that He is co-eternal with God. Jesus was
with God indicating that He is co-existent with God. Jesus was God indicating
that He co-equal with God. Jesus as the Son of God is a declaration of His
deity. You see, Jesus is not A son of
God; He is THE Son of God. Once the
writer of Hebrews declares that Jesus is the Son of God, he then shows us the
uniqueness of Jesus the Son of God and how He is without an equal. Notice with
me what He says about Jesus the Son of God.
First,
he speaks of Jesus as:
The Supreme Son of God
As
the eternal and divine Son of God, Jesus is without a peer. His preeminence is
declared in the words of verse 2: “whom He appointed heir of all
things.” The Bible speaks of how we as sons of God are spiritual
heirs. Hebrews 1:14 says that we are “heirs
of salvation.” The Bible says in Romans 8:17, “And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with
Christ.” As sons of God we are heirs of many wonderful things in Christ
Jesus. Yet, Jesus is preeminent in that He is the heir of “all things.” By virtue of this His Sonship, God has made him heir
of all that He possesses, that is, of the universe, and constituted him the sovereign
Lord and Ruler of all things. All things have been given to Him by the Father.
He holds the title-deed to this earth. This world belongs to Him and one day He
will rule and reign over that which has been given to Him by the Father. The
Bible tells us in Colossians 1:16, “For
by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth,
visible and invisible, whether they be
thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by
him, and for him.”
Now,
notice the words in verse 3: "And He is the radiance of His glory and the exact representation
of His nature." In Jesus, God the Son, we see God the Father.
The King James uses the word "express
image". They are actually one Greek word. We get our English word “character”
from this Greek word. It was a word that was used to speak of a tool for
engraving. When the Bible says that Jesus was the express image of God, it is
saying that Jesus revealed in His person the very nature and character of God.
Jesus is the exact reproduction of God Himself. He is the perfect copy of God.
Now, let me be very clear that Jesus is not a reproduction or copy. He is God
Himself. Jesus became man, but He never became God. He is God and always has
been God. When He became man He gave us in flesh a reproduction or copy of God.
Then
back up in verse 2 we see His power magnified: "through whom also He made the
world." One of the great examples of His
power is His ability to create. The Bible tells us in John 1:3, “All things were made by him; and without
him was not any thing made that was made.” The ability to create belongs to God and God alone and the fact
that Jesus creates is another indication that He is God. Jesus created
everything material and spiritual. The Bible says in Genesis 1:1, “In the beginning God created the heaven and
the earth.” There is no contradiction here. Jesus is God; therefore He is
the Creator of all things. The word that is translated “world” in Hebrews 1:2 actually means “age” or “ages.” Jesus not
only created the physical earth, but He is also responsible for creating time,
space, energy, and matter. Christ created the whole universe and everything
that makes it function.
Notice
in verse 3 that Jesus is not only the Creator of all things, but He is also "upholds all things by the word of His power." The word “upholds” means to support, to maintain.” The words are in the present tense meaning
that even at this moment Jesus is “upholding all things by the word of His
power.” All scientists will tell you that the earth operates on a fantastically
delicate balance of laws. These laws are often referred to as the laws of
nature. If these laws were altered in the smallest degree it would result in
chaos. The sun has a surface temperature of 12,000 degrees Fahrenheit. If it
were any closer to us we would burn up; if it were any farther away we would
freeze. Our globe is tilted on an exact angle of 23 degrees, providing us with
four seasons. If it were not so tilted, vapors from the oceans would move north
and south and develop into monstrous continents of ice. What keeps the earth
the exact perfect distance from the sun? What keeps the earth at the exact tilt
necessary to sustain life? The question is not what, but Who! The Lord Jesus
not only created this world, but He is the one who holds it all together.
Next
notice that the writer of Hebrews speaks of Jesus as the:
The Redeeming Son of God
In
verse 3 the words, "When He had made purification of sins." It was a
wondrous work when Jesus created the worlds but it was an even greater work
when He saved our poor hell-deserving souls. Glory to His name, Jesus the
unique Son of God is Jesus the redeeming Son of God. Look closer with me at His
work as Redeemer.
First,
we see the personal nature of His redeeming work. Note carefully that the work
of redeeming was done by Jesus "Himself".
Salvation could not have been bought or accomplished by any other than Jesus
“Himself.” I love the song “Oh What a Savior.” It is one of my favorite songs
and it blesses my heart every time I hear it. But, there is a line in the song
that is not factual or Scriptural and it is the line “they searched through
heaven and found a Savior.” Friend, there was no search. There was no need to
search. There was only One qualified to be the Redeemer and that was Jesus! Only
a sinless One who becomes a substitute for sinful ones could qualify to be the
redeemer of man. One that is guilty cannot take the place of another that is
guilty. The Bible says in 1 Corinthians 5:21, “For He has made Him to be sin for us, Who knew no sin; that we might
be made the righteousness of God in Him.” Jesus alone could be the sacrifice for sin. Only Jesus could take
our place!
But
not only do we see the personal nature of His redeeming work, we also see the
purifying nature of His redeeming work. The Scripture says that He “purified our sins.” The purification of
our sins speaks of the taking away of our sins. When John the Baptist
introduced Jesus he declared, “Behold the
Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world” (John 1:29). Praise God,
through Jesus our sins are gone! The purging of our sins that the writer of
Hebrews is speaking of includes more than just our sins being forgiven. The
idea behind purification is that we are not only personally cleansed of sin,
but also that we are clean in God’s sight. When one offered a sacrifice they
would place their hand upon the head of the sacrifice. This was a symbolic act
that said, “I am placing all my sin upon this sacrifice.” It also said, “I am
taking on myself the virtues of this sacrifice that is without spot or
blemish.” Salvation is not only accepting the death of Christ for your sins,
but it is also an act whereby we are accepted in the beloved. When God looks at
us, He sees us in His Son and sees us without spot and blemish.
And
finally, the writer of Hebrews speaks of Jesus as:
The Reigning Son of God
In
verse 3 we read that having accomplished our redemption, Jesus “sat down on the right hand of the Majesty
of high.” Four times in the book of Hebrews the Bible says that Jesus is
seated at the right hand of God. In these words we see Jesus, as we shall see
Him often in the book of Hebrews, in a priestly role. The Bible says in Hebrews
3:1, “Wherefore, holy brothers, partakers
of the heavenly calling, consider the Apostle and High Priest of our
profession, Christ Jesus.”
Jesus
is our High Priest and as we look at verse 3 we see first of all that He is
"a seated priest." Hebrew 1:3 tells us that He is seated at
the right hand of God. As a seated Priest we are reminded that He has finished
the work of redemption. You will notice carefully that verse 3 tells us that
once He had purged our sins, He “sat
down.” In Hebrews 10:11-12, we
read, “And every priest stands daily
ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take
away sins: But this man, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever,
sat down on the right hand of God.” In the Old Testament, no priest ever
sat down in the Most Holy Place. The reason was their work was never done.
However, when Jesus offered Himself as the sacrifice for sin, He sat down. It
signified that salvation was complete and the work of redemption was finished. Salvation
is not based on what we have done, but on what He has done. D.L. Moody once
said to a man who was arguing with about how to be saved, “The difference
between what you believe and what I believe is two letters. Yours is ‘do” and
mine is ‘done.”
But
not only is Jesus as "seated priest", He is also a "sovereign
priest." Notice in our scripture where Christ is seated; He is seated
at the “right hand of the Majesty on
high.” The word “Majesty” speaks of God’s greatness. The “right hand” is
the place of power and authority. Jesus is seen sitting as a ruler. Sitting on
the right hand of God He is seen ruling and reigning. Philippians 2:7-11, that Jesus “made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant,
and was made in the likeness of men: And being found in fashion as a man, he
humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.
Wherefore God also has highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above
every name: That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth; And that every tongue should confess that
Jesus Christ is Lord, to the
glory of God the Father.”
As
the resurrected and exalted Son of God, He sits at the right hand of God as the
ruling and reigning Son of God. As the ruling and reigning One, He is Lord. Because
He is Lord every person should bow before Him and acknowledge His Lordship.
When
Alexander the Great was coming with his army against Jerusalem, Jaddus the high
priest went out of the City to meet him. He was adorned with his priestly
robes, an upper garment of purple embroidered with gold, and a golden plate on
the foreside, wherein the Name of God was written. The sight was so grave and
solemn, that the Emperor fell to the ground in reverence.
Jesus
the reigning Son of God deserves the same from each one of us. He is the Unique
Son of God, the Redeeming Son of God, and the Reigning Son of God. He deserves
nothing less than our total and absolute submission. This morning, is Jesus
truly the Lord of your life? Have you this morning submitted every part of your
life to Him? Or is there things in your life that you are not willing to give
over to Him?